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15. Strengthen small and micro-enterprises

indicator 20: informal employment

city and country levels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As part of the total workforce:

1993

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

% employed men

14.5%

 

18.0%

 

in the informal sector

 

% employed women

19.0%

 

18.0%

 

in the informal sector

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% employed men and women

33.5%

 

36.0%

 

in the informal sector

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

What does this trend suggest ? What institutional changes have been undertaken to cope with the

needs of the informal sector (fiscal policies, credit to small and micro-enterprises, legislation's to

 

protect the rights of employees, etc.) ?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The high percentage of informal sector employees is due to the structural and

cyclic unemployment. Inability to conduct expansion fiscal policy i.e. - tax

decrease as a result of the agreements with IMF. The IMF policy, respectively

the policy of the Government is conservative for the time being.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Urban Indicators